Amritsar, Punjab – The recent arrival of deportee flights at Sri Guru Ram Dass Ji International Airport in Amritsar has once again brought the issue of illegal immigration into sharp focus. While these incidents may seem like isolated events, they are part of a larger trend that has seen a significant number of deportee flights landing in Amritsar since 2020. According to official records, a total of 21 such flights have arrived in the city over the past five years, carrying hundreds of individuals who were deported from various countries for violating immigration laws.
The latest incident occurred on February 16, 2025, when a US military aircraft carrying 112 Indian deportees landed at the Amritsar airport. This was the third such flight to arrive in Amritsar within a span of just 24 hours, raising concerns about the sudden surge in deportations. Among the deportees were individuals from various states across India, including Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and others.
The issue of deportations has sparked a heated debate among political leaders and civil society organizations.
While some argue that these deportations are necessary to maintain the integrity of immigration laws and prevent illegal immigration, others raise concerns about the treatment of deportees and the impact on their families.
Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann has been particularly vocal in his criticism of the central government’s handling of the deportation issue. He has accused the central government of deliberately choosing Amritsar as the landing point for deportee flights, thereby portraying Punjab as a hub of illegal immigration. Mann has also questioned the central government’s lack of transparency in dealing with the issue, alleging that the state government was not consulted before deciding to land the flights in Amritsar.
However, the central government has defended its decision, citing the high number of illegal immigrants from Punjab as the reason for choosing Amritsar as the landing point. According to government sources, Punjab accounts for the largest share of deportees among all Indian states. The central government has also emphasized that the deportation process is carried out in accordance with international laws and human rights standards.
Despite the government’s assurances, concerns remain about the treatment of deportees and their reintegration into society. Many deportees face financial hardships and social stigma upon their return, making it difficult for them to rebuild their lives. Several organizations have called for greater support and rehabilitation programs for deportees to help them reintegrate into society and lead productive lives.
The issue of illegal immigration is a complex one, with various factors contributing to the problem. These include poverty, unemployment, lack of opportunities, and the allure of a better life in foreign countries. Addressing the root causes of illegal immigration requires a comprehensive approach that includes economic development, job creation, and awareness campaigns to educate people about the risks and consequences of illegal immigration.
The recent incidents of deportee flights landing in Amritsar serve as a reminder of the ongoing challenge of illegal immigration. While deportations may be necessary to enforce immigration laws, it is equally important to address the underlying causes of illegal immigration and provide support to those who are deported. Only through a comprehensive and humane approach can we hope to effectively address this complex issue.
